Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Procedure

The laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure was developed in 1989 in the United States by Dr. Eddie Joe Reddick. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures are the most commonly performed general surgery, and now represent 90% of cholecystectomies. A laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure involves the insertion of a camera tube through the navel to guide surgery.

The laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure replaces "open" surgery, which utilized a six inch incision and required weeks of recovery. In laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures, the camera allows surgeons to work inside abdominal walls, eliminating the need for larger incisions. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures utilize needle-like surgical instruments, which leave three very small puncture wounds, requiring no sutures. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures take much less time than traditional surgery, and drastically reduce post-operative pain and recovery time.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures are not the only way to treat gallbladder complications; drugs can dissolve gallstones. Still, a laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure is the preferred method of treatment, as it eliminates recurring gallstones.

Risks inherent to laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures include infection and injury to bile ducts, blood vessels, or intestine. Bile duct injuries in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures can result in severe complications, damaging other internal organs and causing infection and even death. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures have a much higher incidence of bile duct injury than open surgeries, and damage in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure is generally far greater. Surgeons who are not properly trained in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures, or who are negligent in their operation can cause lasting damage or death.

Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures should be made aware of all risks prior to undergoing surgery. Those suffering complications from laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures may wish to seek legal consultation to learn more about their rights.

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